Varicose veins on the legs are a chronic disease in which the blood circulation is impaired, which contributes to an increase in intravenous pressure. The structure of the vessels includes various valves that prevent stagnation by allowing blood to flow exclusively upward. If the valves are malfunctioning, blood flow begins to circulate unhindered, causing varicose veins to appear on the legs. In this case, treatment for varicose veins should be carried out immediately, since this disease can very well cause significant health problems. How to overcome varicose veins will now be discussed in an article that can answer the question - is it possible to cure varicose veins forever?
The main methods of treatment
We found out what varicose veins are, but here's how to treat them? The problem is that many people start treating varicose veins when the disease is already at an advanced stage, that is. to eliminate it, surgery will be necessary, since not all conservative methods are recommended. Therefore, it is extremely important to see a doctor at the onset of the first symptoms and signs.
Varicose veins in the legs can be removed with external treatments, i. e. various creams and ointments. Let us repeat that such a treatment can only give results if it was initiated at the initial stages of varicose veins. The ointment is applied directly to the site of the injury, that is, the vascular network or "spider web" of veins, which is visible on the limb. These funds can be conditionally divided into groups:
- Preparations based on mucopolysaccharide ester of polysulfuric acid. These means include ointments and gels, which remove stagnant blood in the veins and also have a resorbing effect.
- Ointments containing herbal ingredients of natural origin. Such funds relieve weakness in the legs during gestation, relieve pain, and also have a strengthening effect on blood vessels.
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Basically, these gels and ointments are used to treat thrombophlebitis and thrombosis.
- Preparations containing hormones with anti-inflammatory and antihistamine effects.
In addition to using the above external agents, there are other ways to treat varicose veins. In particular, the doctor may prescribe drugs which can be taken orally or by injection.
Effective drugs for varicose veins
Comprehensive treatment of varicose veins must necessarily include taking medication - tablets, injections, etc. In most cases, the following types of drugs are prescribed:
- Preparations from the category of phlebotonics. Such funds have a positive effect on blood circulation, and also increase the tone of the vascular walls. Unfortunately, varicose veins will not go away after using them, but with the help of these funds you can eliminate the symptoms of the disease - swelling and burning. The drug should be taken two tablets per day, and the period of treatment itself is chosen in a particular case.
- Medicines that have a slimming effect. Such products thin the blood, which naturally improves its circulation in the veins. These medicines treat varicose veins, but they can only be used on the basis of the recommendations of your doctor.
- Preparations with a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. They allow you to relieve swelling in the legs, eliminate pain, that is, well eliminate the symptoms of the disease.
Laser treatment of the disease
Varicose veins can also be treated with modern means such as laser therapy. As a result of the action of the laser on the body, hemoglobin begins to generate thermal energy, which closes the vessel affected by the disease from the inside. Thus, blood circulation no longer takes place through the affected vessel, but moves through healthy vessels, where there is more space for it. It is a very effective treatment for varicose veins, because the effect is punctual, that is, precisely on the affected vessel, and not on healthy tissue.
Treatment of varicose veins with water
You can treat varicose veins with plain water. Such hydrotherapy has been used for a long time, and the principle itself is as follows: a person is immersed in a water tank, where water of different temperatures will act on him. Thus, depending on the temperature of the water, the vessels can expand or contract, which has a positive effect on their elasticity.
This method is effective if the varicose veins are at an early stage. It can be carried out by completely immersing a person in a water bath, or partially, i. e. the water acts exclusively on the legs.
RFO in the treatment of varicose veins
Now, a popular procedure has become one in which radio frequencies are used to affect the areas affected by varicose veins. This method is called RFO - radiofrequency obliteration of veins. Thanks to this method, it is possible to cure varicose veins at different stages of the disease, which makes this radiofrequency method a good alternative to surgery. The effectiveness of this method is attested by numerous reviews on the Internet from people who have already used this procedure.
The RFO has a number of advantages over other methods of treating varicose veins:
- The procedure takes little time. On average, RFO does not take more than half an hour.
- This method is considered the most modern, because after it there are no scars, scars and other manifestations of surgical intervention on the body. Naturally, this significantly speeds up the recovery process from the postponed procedure.
- After RFO, the person can return to their daily life. This means that there is no rehabilitation period after the procedure, that is, a person avoids going to the hospital, no special diet is prescribed, etc.
- RFO shows great effectiveness in the fight against varicose veins.
If you are interested in the question of how to get rid of varicose veins, radiofrequency radiation treatment can be a great solution. Yes, this method is quite expensive, but it avoids surgical intervention, which is often used in the later stages of the disease. But the operation itself assumes a period of rehabilitation, that is, a person is disabled for some time. That is why, treatment with laser and radio frequencies is more preferable, since with similar effectiveness, these methods still do not provide for a period of rehabilitation. Indeed, the patient can return home immediately after the operation, thus resuming his normal life.
However, it is worth mentioning the contraindications in which the implementation of this procedure is impossible:
- The period of pregnancy, as well as the period of breastfeeding. These periods are considered the most vulnerable for a woman, during which it is necessary not only to exclude all operations, but also the use of many drugs. This is because the reaction of the female body to the procedure, as well as to pain relievers, can be unpredictable. You ask - how to get rid of varicose veins in this case? The only way out is the use of special drugs, as well as massage procedures.
- If atherosclerotic changes are observed on the walls of the veins. The prohibition here is explained by the fact that the potential harm of the proceedings may be greater than the probable benefit.
- Advanced venous thrombosis. In this case, the procedure is possible only after recovery from this disease.
- If there are purulent formations on the skin where the affected vessels are located. If you carry out the procedure, there is a great risk of the introduction of infection into the vessels, as well as its further development throughout the body.
Wear a special swimsuit
Knowing how to treat varicose veins, you can get rid of this disease successfully without bringing it to surgery. In particular, you can use special knitted tights and stockings that help eliminate puffiness and pain. Compression underwear compress the limbs, and as a result, the varicose veins themselves are compressed. In addition, preventing varicose veins also includes wearing similar underwear that can be used by both men and women.
Surgical intervention
If the varicose veins are sufficiently advanced, then often, except for the operation, there is nothing left. This is called "phlebectomy", which results in the removal of varicose veins. Surgical intervention is possible only if there are no purulent formations and rashes on the skin at the site of the lesion. The procedure takes about two hours, and after that there are small scars - about 5 millimeters.
Indications for surgery include:
- Expansion of the veins, which is pathological in nature.
- Extensive varicose veins.
- Trophic changes in the skin.
- Disorders of circulation and blood flow.
Treatment of varicose veins with folk remedies
If you want to know how to remove varicose veins with the help of folk medicine, there are several quite effective recipes for you. The use of folk remedies is advised only in the form of complex therapy, that is, with other methods of treatment.
One of those remedies that are found to be effective in fighting varicose veins is apple cider vinegar. It contains about twenty different trace elements which have a positive effect on the human body. In addition, it contains vitamins of groups A, B and C. Here are the main ways of using it:
- After taking a bath, you can rub apple cider vinegar on the affected area with varicose veins. You don't need to wash it before the next watering procedure.
- You can use vinegar as a compress. We moisten the gauze with a small amount of vinegar, then we apply it to the leg. We wrap the gauze with cellophane and wrap it with a napkin on top. Then you need to lie on your back, placing your legs so that they are about two feet above body level. In this position you need to lie down for an hour.
- You need to take two liters of lukewarm water, as well as 150 grams of vinegar. Pour everything into a basin, then immerse your feet in it. Pour this solution on the affected areas for five minutes, then allow them to dry completely.
Varicose veins can be treated with clay compresses. You can buy it at the drugstore, while any clay is suitable - white, green or blue. The clay is diluted with cold water, after which it is spread over the affected areas of the legs, but so that the thickness is at least 10 mm. We put cellophane on top, after which we wait about an hour and a half - this is the duration of the compression procedure. To wash the clay, just go in the shower.
In order for the fight against this disease to be effective, it is necessary to undergo at least 12 procedures. At the same time, no more than two compresses can be done per week, so the duration of treatment can be considered quite long.
Some people are quite skeptical of traditional medicine. The reasons for this skepticism are understandable, but practice shows that such doubts are not always founded. So, varicose veins at the initial stage lend themselves well to this type of treatment, so these recipes can not be overlooked, because in complex therapy each method is important, the effectiveness of which has been confirmed by research and practice.
Conclusion
Varicose veins are seen not only as a disease that alters the appearance of the legs of women and men, but can also be the result of very serious health problems. In particular, varicose veins at a severe stage, which by the way have not yet been treated, can lead to the formation of trophic ulcers, and they can already lead to gangrene. Probably, no one needs to explain that gangrene often ends with amputation of limbs, so it is important to know how to treat this disease and what to do when ordinary gels and ointments no longer help.